First, introduce two JS: copyhtmltoexcel.js And tableToExcel.js
* the default conversion implementation function, if you need other functions, you need to expand
* parameters:
* tableid: table object ID attribute value in HTML
* Please refer to the following tabletoexcel object definition for detailed usage
*/
function saveAsExcel(tableID){
var tb = new TableToExcel(tableID);
tb.setFontStyle(“Courier New”);
tb.setFontSize(10);
tb.setTableBorder(2);
tb.setColumnWidth(7);
tb.isLineWrap(false);
tb.isAutoFit(true);
tb.getExcelFile();
}
/*
* function: convert table object in HTML to excel general object
* Author: jeva
* time: August 9, 2006
* parameter: ID attribute value of table object in tableid HTML
* Description:
* it can adapt to the automatic conversion of table objects in complex HTML, and can automatically expand information according to columns and columns
* to merge cells in Excel, the client needs to have excel installed
* Please refer to Microsoft Excel Visual Basic reference of Excel for detailed description of properties and methods
* demonstration:
* var tb = new TableToExcel(‘demoTable’);
* tb.setFontStyle(“Courier New”);
* tb.setFontSize (10) ; / / the recommended value is 10
* tb.setFontColor (6) ; / / you do not need to set it in general
* tb.setBackGround (4) ; / / you do not need to set it in general
* tb.setTableBorder (2) ; / / the recommended value is 2
* tb.setColumnWidth (10) ; / / the recommended value is 10
* tb.isLineWrap(false);
* tb.isAutoFit(true);
*
* tb.getExcelFile();
* if cell adaptation is set, setting cell width is invalid
* version: 1.0
*/
function TableToExcel(tableID) {
this.tableBorder =- 1; / / border type, – 1 without border can be 1 / 2 / 3 / 4
this.backGround =0; / / background color: white color can be selected from the color palette 1 / 2 / 3 / 4
this.fontColor =1; / / font color: Black
this.fontSize =10; / / font size
this.fontStyle =Font type; / / font type
this.rowHeight =- 1; / / row height
this.columnWidth =- 1; / / column width
this.lineWrap =True; / / whether to wrap lines automatically
this.textAlign =- 4108; / / the content alignment is centered by default
this.autoFit =False; / / adaptive width
this.tableID = tableID;
}
TableToExcel.prototype.setTableBorder = function (excelBorder) {
this.tableBorder = excelBorder ;
};
TableToExcel.prototype.setBackGround = function (excelColor) {
this.backGround = excelColor;
};
TableToExcel.prototype.setFontColor = function (excelColor) {
this.fontColor = excelColor;
};
TableToExcel.prototype.setFontSize = function (excelFontSize) {
this.fontSize = excelFontSize;
};
TableToExcel.prototype.setFontStyle = function (excelFont) {
this.fontStyle = excelFont;
};
TableToExcel.prototype.setRowHeight = function (excelRowHeight) {
this.rowHeight = excelRowHeight;
};
TableToExcel.prototype.setColumnWidth = function (excelColumnWidth) {
this.columnWidth = excelColumnWidth;
};
TableToExcel.prototype.isLineWrap = function (lineWrap) {
if (lineWrap == false || lineWrap == true) {
this.lineWrap = lineWrap;
}
};
TableToExcel.prototype.setTextAlign = function (textAlign) {
this.textAlign = textAlign;
};
TableToExcel.prototype.isAutoFit = function(autoFit){
if(autoFit == true || autoFit == false)
this.autoFit = autoFit ;
}
//File conversion main function
TableToExcel.prototype.getExcelFile = function () {
var jXls, myWorkbook, myWorksheet, myHTMLTableCell, myExcelCell, myExcelCell2;
var myCellColSpan, myCellRowSpan;
try {
jXls = new ActiveXObject(‘Excel.Application’);
}
catch (e) {
Alert (“unable to start Excel) \ \ n \ \ n” + e.message+
“If you are sure excel is installed on your computer+
“Then please adjust the security level of IE. \Specific operations are as follows:+
“Tools → Internet Options → security → custom level → ActiveX controls and plug-ins”+
“→ enable: initialize and script ActiveX controls that are not marked as safe”);
return false;
}
jXls.Visible = true;
myWorkbook = jXls.Workbooks.Add();
jXls.DisplayAlerts = false;
myWorkbook.Worksheets(3).Delete();
myWorkbook.Worksheets(2).Delete();
jXls.DisplayAlerts = true;
myWorksheet = myWorkbook.ActiveSheet;
var readRow = 0, readCol = 0;
var totalRow = 0, totalCol = 0;
var tabNum = 0;
//Set row height and column width
if(this.columnWidth != -1)
myWorksheet.Columns.ColumnWidth = this.columnWidth;
else
myWorksheet.Columns.ColumnWidth = 7;
if(this.rowHeight != -1)
myWorksheet.Rows.RowHeight = this.rowHeight ;
//Search the table object to be converted and get the corresponding row and column number
var obj = document.all.tags(“table”);
for (x = 0; x < obj.length; x++) {
if (obj[x].id == this.tableID) {
tabNum = x;
totalRow = obj[x].rows.length;
for (i = 0; i < obj[x].rows[0].cells.length; i++) {
myHTMLTableCell = obj[x].rows(0).cells(i);
myCellColSpan = myHTMLTableCell.colSpan;
totalCol = totalCol + myCellColSpan;
}
}
}
//Start component simulation table
var excelTable = new Array();
for (i = 0; i <= totalRow; i++) {
excelTable[i] = new Array();
for (t = 0; t <= totalCol; t++) {
excelTable[i][t] = false;
}
}
//Start converting tables
for (z = 0; z < obj[tabNum].rows.length; z++) {
readRow = z + 1;
readCol = 1;
for (c = 0; c < obj[tabNum].rows(z).cells.length; c++) {
myHTMLTableCell = obj[tabNum].rows(z).cells(c);
myCellColSpan = myHTMLTableCell.colSpan;
myCellRowSpan = myHTMLTableCell.rowSpan;
for (y = 1; y <= totalCol; y++) {
if (excelTable[readRow][y] == false) {
readCol = y;
break;
}
}
if (myCellColSpan * myCellRowSpan > 1) {
myExcelCell = myWorksheet.Cells(readRow, readCol);
myExcelCell2 = myWorksheet.Cells(readRow + myCellRowSpan – 1, readCol + myCellColSpan – 1);
myWorksheet.Range(myExcelCell, myExcelCell2).Merge();
myExcelCell.HorizontalAlignment = this.textAlign;
myExcelCell.Font.Size = this.fontSize;
myExcelCell.Font.Name = this.fontStyle;
myExcelCell.wrapText = this.lineWrap;
myExcelCell.Interior.ColorIndex = this.backGround;
myExcelCell.Font.ColorIndex = this.fontColor;
if(this.tableBorder != -1){
myWorksheet.Range(myExcelCell, myExcelCell2).Borders(1).Weight = this.tableBorder ;
myWorksheet.Range(myExcelCell, myExcelCell2).Borders(2).Weight = this.tableBorder ;
myWorksheet.Range(myExcelCell, myExcelCell2).Borders(3).Weight = this.tableBorder ;
myWorksheet.Range(myExcelCell, myExcelCell2).Borders(4).Weight = this.tableBorder ;
}
myExcelCell.Value = myHTMLTableCell.innerText;
for (row = readRow; row <= myCellRowSpan + readRow – 1; row++) {
for (col = readCol; col <= myCellColSpan + readCol – 1; col++) {
excelTable[row][col] = true;
}
}
readCol = readCol + myCellColSpan;
} else {
myExcelCell = myWorksheet.Cells(readRow, readCol);
myExcelCell.Value = myHTMLTableCell.innerText;
myExcelCell.HorizontalAlignment = this.textAlign;
myExcelCell.Font.Size = this.fontSize;
myExcelCell.Font.Name = this.fontStyle;
myExcelCell.wrapText = this.lineWrap;
myExcelCell.Interior.ColorIndex = this.backGround;
myExcelCell.Font.ColorIndex = this.fontColor;
if(this.tableBorder != -1){
myExcelCell.Borders(1).Weight = this.tableBorder ;
myExcelCell.Borders(2).Weight = this.tableBorder ;
myExcelCell.Borders(3).Weight = this.tableBorder ;
myExcelCell.Borders(4).Weight = this.tableBorder ;
}
excelTable[readRow][readCol] = true;
readCol = readCol + 1;
}
}
}
if(this.autoFit == true)
myWorksheet.Columns.AutoFit;
jXls.UserControl = true;
jXls = null;
myWorkbook = null;
myWorksheet = null;
};
copyhtmltoexcel.js
function onhtmlToExcel(elTableOut,elDiv){
try{
/ / set the data before export, and set the return format after export
var elDivStrBak = elDiv.innerHTML;
/ / set border = 1 in the table, so that there will be a table line PS in Excel: Thank you for reminding me on both sides
elTableOut.border=1;
/ / filter eldiv content
var elDivStr = elDiv.innerHTML;
elDivStr = replaceHtml(elDivStr,”<A”,”>”);
elDivStr = replaceHtml(elDivStr,”</A”,”>”);
elDiv.innerHTML=elDivStr;
var oRangeRef = document.body.createTextRange();
oRangeRef.moveToElementText( elDiv );
oRangeRef.execCommand(“Copy”);
/ / return the content before the format change
elDiv.innerHTML = elDivStrBak;
/ / the content data may be large, so empty it
elDivStrBak = “”;
elDivStr = “”;
var oXL = new ActiveXObject(“Excel.Application”)
var oWB = oXL.Workbooks.Add ;
var oSheet = oWB.ActiveSheet ;
oSheet.Paste();
oSheet.Cells.NumberFormatLocal = “@”;
oSheet.Columns(“D:D”).Select
oXL.Selection.ColumnWidth = 20
oXL.Visible = true;
oSheet = null;
oWB = null;
appExcel = null;
}catch(e){
alert(e.description)
}
}
function replaceHtml(replacedStr,repStr,endStr){
var replacedStrF = “”;
var replacedStrB = “”;
var repStrIndex = replacedStr.indexOf(repStr);
while(repStrIndex != -1){
replacedStrF = replacedStr.substring(0,repStrIndex);
replacedStrB = replacedStr.substring(repStrIndex,replacedStr.length);
replacedStrB = replacedStrB.substring(replacedStrB.indexOf(endStr)+1,replacedStrB.length);
replacedStr = replacedStrF + replacedStrB;
repStrIndex = replacedStr.indexOf(repStr);
}
return replacedStr;
}
Writing JS method in JSP page
function onTableToExcel(){
var elTableOut = document.getElementById(“elTableOut”);
var elDiv = document.getElementById(“elDiv”);
onhtmlToExcel(elTableOut,elDiv);
}
Note: using JS to export excel requires setting IE’s active. Note that the best browser is IE8. As for the implementation of Excel in Java background has not been studied, I hope you can give me some advice.